A cover photo is the banner image that sits at the top of a social media profile, above or behind the profile picture. It may also be called a cover image, cover banner, background photo, or header. Every social media platform uses different dimensions and cropping rules.
This guide explains recommended cover photo dimensions for the platforms store owners use most. It also covers what to include in your cover photo and common mistakes to avoid when choosing the best option for your business or brand.
Table of contents
- What is a cover photo?
- Why use a cover photo?
- Social media cover photo sizes
- Facebook cover photo best practices
- Cool Facebook cover photo ideas
- LinkedIn cover photo best practices
- Professional Linkedin cover photo ideas
- X cover photo best practices
- Creative X cover photo ideas
- What should my cover photo be?
- When should you update your social media cover photo?
- 7 tips for selecting an impactful cover photo
- Top 4 mistakes to avoid when selecting a cover photo
What is a cover photo?
A cover photo is a graphic that appears at the top of a social media profile, such as Facebook, LinkedIn, or X. It works as a supplemental visual on the profile, adding more brand context to the smaller profile picture, which often carries a brand’s logo.
Cover photos, also referred to as cover images or cover banners, give brands the chance to visually introduce themselves from the moment someone lands on their profile.
A cosmetics brand may use their logo as the profile picture and a cover image to promote an upcoming event. Another store might use their cover banner to spotlight a handful of products, the way ColourPop does on their Facebook page.

Why use a cover photo?
A cover photo helps a brand make a first impression, stay recognizable, and highlight what it’s selling as soon as someone lands on their profile. Below are a few reasons why your brand should use a cover image:
Enhance first impressions
A cover photo is one of the first visual elements a visitor sees on a social media profile, and store owners can use it to set the right tone before a visitor scrolls into products or posts.
Increase brand recognition
A cover photo works alongside a logo, brand colors, and other visual elements to reinforce what a business looks like across platforms. Keeping those elements consistent between channels helps a brand stay recognizable regardless of where a customer encounters it.
Showcase products, promotions, or milestones
A cover photo gives a retail brand room to highlight what they sell, announce a product launch, or mark an anniversary, with text overlaid atop the image to call out a sale or a new collection.
Social media cover photo sizes
Each platform displays cover images at a different size, and using the wrong dimensions can inadvertently crop out important elements. The table below lists the recommended size for each platform, along with file guidelines and a link to its official specifications.
| Platform | Recommended size | File type and guidance | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Facebook page cover | 851 x 315 px (minimum 400 x 150 px) | sRGB JPG under 100 KB; PNG for logos or text | Facebook Help Center |
| Facebook event cover | 1920 x 1005 px | JPG or PNG; keep the event name and date centered | Sprout Social |
| LinkedIn profile cover | 1584 x 396 px | JPG or PNG, up to 8 MB | LinkedIn Help Center |
| LinkedIn company page cover | 4200 x 700 px | JPG or PNG | LinkedIn Help Center |
| X header | 1500 x 500 px | JPG, GIF, or PNG | X Help Center |
| YouTube channel banner | 2560 x 1440 px (minimum 2048 x 1152 px) | JPG, GIF, BMP, or PNG, up to 6 MB | YouTube Help |
| Pinterest business profile cover | 800 x 450 px minimum or any larger 16:9 aspect ratio | JPG, PNG, or GIF, up to 10 MB | Pinterest Help Center |
| Google Business Profile photo | 720 x 720 px recommended (minimum 250 x 250 px) | JPG or PNG, 10 KB to 5 MB | Google Business Profile Help |
| No dedicated cover photo; profile picture only, 320 x 320 px recommended upload (displays at 110 x 110 px, as a circle) | JPG or PNG | Instagram Help Center |
Notes: Facebook doesn’t publish an official pixel spec for event covers, so 1,920 pixels wide by 1,005 pixels tall is the widely used, mobile-safe size, rather than an exact Meta figure. Instagram doesn’t offer a dedicated cover image, only a profile picture.
Facebook cover photo best practices
You can use cover photos on Facebook for more than just pages. Understand what you’re designing for so you can get the sizing right.
Where do Facebook cover photos appear?
Facebook cover photos appear in two main places: at the top of a Facebook business page, spanning its full width, or at the top of a Facebook event, where the cover acts as a poster for whatever’s being promoted.
A page cover photo is a good place to show off brand personality, products, or promotions, the way Away does with this cover image sharing a line of travelers using their luggage.

An event cover instead carries more direct information, such as the event’s name, date, and location. You can see an example of what this might look like from one of Suta’s recent events below.

How to add a Facebook cover photo
Use this step-by-step guide to add or update your Facebook cover photo:
- Go to your Facebook Page and click Edit Cover Photo, or hover over your existing cover on desktop.
- Upload a photo or video sized to Facebook’s recommended dimensions.
- Drag the image to reposition it, then preview how it looks on both desktop and mobile.
- Click Save Changes to publish the new cover.
Cool Facebook cover photo ideas
Here are some cover photo ideas for your Facebook business page.
Photo quotes
A cover photo can pair a quote with a background image to communicate what a brand stands for. Store owners searching for unique Facebook cover photo quotes should draw inspiration from their own mission statement, rather than relying on a generic saying that could belong to any brand.
Here’s an example of what this could look like from United by Blue:

Brand imagery
Some brands use their Facebook cover photo to show shoppers exactly what they do. Hommey uses colorful, repetitive imagery of a woman in bed to hint at their product line, as seen below:

Purecare, on the other hand, uses a high-quality photo of a bedroom to show their mattresses in a real setting:

Seasonal themes
Updating your cover photo with the seasons is one way to show visitors that your profile is active and current. Sand Cloud’s most recent Facebook cover photo nods to summer, with a beach picture and the text “Summer Starts Here.”

Tofino Soap Company does something similar by using a sunny, outdoor, beach scene from a lifestyle photography shoot.

A cover photo can also tie into a holiday, like Halloween or Valentine’s Day, if that holiday fits with a brand’s target audience.
LinkedIn cover photo best practices
LinkedIn treats its cover photo as background for the profile picture rather than a standalone banner, which changes how you should design one.
Where do LinkedIn cover photos appear?
LinkedIn’s cover photo, sometimes called a background photo, appears behind the profile picture on both a personal LinkedIn profile and a company page. Since many brands use LinkedIn to share industry news and market their accomplishments, it’s a good place to spotlight your company’s guiding principle or nod to your brand ethos.
Plush and Oak uses a close-up of a leather chair to hint at their product without repeating their profile picture.

Professional LinkedIn cover photo ideas
Get inspired by these LinkedIn cover photo ideas.
Professional quotes
A short quote can communicate a company’s values or approach to work. This can be pulled from your company’s mission statement or be based on a quote from a well-known figure in your industry.
Tony’s Chocolonely has a unique, but on-brand, take on this. The brand was created after their founder learned about illegal labor in the chocolate supply chain, making their “Serious about people” tagline even more impactful.

Industry-specific graphics
A cover photo can also reference an industry directly. For example, a tech consultant might include a clean layout with abstract tech icons, while a real estate agent might use an aerial cityscape or a tasteful property image.
Made In Cookware uses a product photo of their cookware as their background image to instantly show what they offer to customers.

X cover photo best practices
X calls its cover photo a header image or banner, and it appears the same way a Facebook or LinkedIn cover does.
Where do X cover photos appear?
The header image on X spans the width of a profile page. Brands use it to reflect the personality of an account, promote a campaign, or display branding elements.
For example, Kylie Cosmetics uses a stylized image of some of their products as their X header image:

Creative X cover photo ideas
Here are some real-world examples from X for inspiration.
Brand color alignment
Applying color theory to a header image helps the brand colors work well together and keeps the profile visually consistent.
Honey Pot pulls together all of their brand colors into a header graphic so customers immediately recognize the color palette of their go-to feminine care brand:

Minimalistic designs
A simple design with plenty of white space can work as well as a busy one. This could look like a single powerful image, a subtle pattern, or a bold statement in a clean font.
Huel uses a minimalistic product photo that features someone holding a Huel bottle against a clear blue sky to help their product stand out.

What should my cover photo be?
What works best for a cover photo depends on a brand, their goals, and the platform they’re designing for. Here are a few directions to consider:
Branded illustrations or custom artwork
Custom artwork can make a visually engaging cover photo. Vera Bradley’s Facebook cover features a colorful floral print pulled from their own product collection, which keeps the image tied to their brand identity.

Free or no-license stock imagery
Since they are free and customizable, free or no-license stock images are a great choice if you have a small budget. You can add text overlays or other cover photo design elements to make an image more representative of your brand.
Burst by Shopify offers thousands of royalty-free photos that store owners can download and customize. Other free stock sites work the same way. Just keep in mind that an image that matches your brand, like a snowy mountain peak for an outdoor gear company, works better than a generic stock photo.
Team or employee spotlight
A team photo or an employee spotlight adds a human element to a brand’s profile. A short caption naming the person and their role gives visitors a face to connect with.
Product or campaign spotlight
A cover photo can also feature products directly or announce a campaign. Lifestyle images created for a product lookbook can also be reused as seasonal or campaign cover photos.
Simon Says Stamp teases a new product collection in their cover image without giving away everything, which pairs well with posts that go deeper into launch details.

Customer reviews and testimonials
Featuring a customer testimonial in a cover photo puts social proof front and center, building trust before a visitor even scrolls to a brand’s posts.
Educational or social content
A brand focused on education or a social cause can use their cover photo to promote something informative instead of a product, like a water bottle company showing how much water someone should drink each day.
When should you update your social media cover photo?
Updating your cover photo regularly is a great way to show that your brand is active on social media. Here are a few times when it’s might be good to consider switching things up:
Seasonal changes
Swapping a cover photo to match the season, a holiday, or a limited-time sale keeps a profile feeling current. This could look like using a cozy palette in winter versus a Halloween-themed cover in October, as long as the holiday fits your brand’s product or industry.
Promotional campaigns
A cover photo is a great spot to promote a sale, a giveaway, or a new offer, since it’s one of the first things visitors see and can help drive conversions via social media.
New product launches
A cover photo can build buzz around a new product, collection, or feature. Pairing the image with a clear call to action or a link in bio gives a visitor an obvious next step.
Business milestones and events
An anniversary, an award, or an upcoming event is another reason to refresh a cover photo. This helps mark a milestone and invite your audience into your brand’s progress across your online community.
7 tips for selecting an impactful cover photo
Cover photos can help grab visitor attention when they land on your social media profiles. Here are a few tips for creating and using cover photos across your online presence.
1. Aim for brand alignment and consistency
A cover photo should align with your brand’s aesthetic guidelines, including color scheme, fonts, and overall style, so audiences can recognize the business at a glance. A photography style guide can document lighting and composition choices for cover images across each platform.
2. Use a graphic design tool
An online photo editor can crop the image and adjust its color before upload. For the cover image itself, graphic design tools like Canva offer templates sized for each platform, so you don’t have to guess dimensions or worry about important elements being cut off. You can drag and drop elements, use your brand colors, add text or logos, and customize everything to fit your style and messaging.
Shopify’s logo maker is a free way to build a logo whose colors and style can carry into a cover photo, even though it’s built for logos rather than full banners.
3. Optimize for desktop and mobile
Cover photos display differently depending on the device, so parts of an image near the corners or edges might get cropped. Keep the most important content, like text, logos, product images, or faces, centered in a safe zone to help a cover hold up across devices. Most platforms will also let you optimize the image and preview it before publishing.
4. Go for simplicity and clarity
A cluttered cover photo with too much text or too many images can overwhelm a visitor. Go with a simpler design to make your brand’s message easier to read at a glance. For a cleaner product-led design, remove the background from the product photo before placing it on a branded backdrop.
5. Update regularly
An outdated cover photo can make a profile look unused or neglected. Update your cover image every month or quarter to line up with new promotions or seasons and keep your profile looking active. A repeatable product photography workflow can make it easier to prepare new cover images for each campaign.
6. Make it cohesive with your profile image
A cover photo and a profile picture should complement each other. Complementary colors, simple patterns, and minimal text on both images help a profile read as one visual identity, instead of two mismatched pieces.
7. Add a call to action
A call to action like “Shop Now” or “Sign Up” encourages a visitor to do more than just look. Most platforms allow you to have at least one link at the top of your profile, so make sure that URL matches the CTA you’re including in your cover photo.
Top 4 mistakes to avoid when selecting a cover photo
Your cover photo might seem like a small detail, but it’s a huge piece of real estate at the top of your social media profiles. Make sure you don’t get it wrong by avoiding these common mistakes.
1. Using low-resolution or blurry images
A blurry or pixelated cover photo happens when a store uploads an image that’s too small or stretches one beyond its original size, and it can ruin a social media visitor’s first impression of your brand.
Shopify’s built-in media editor lets store owners crop images to a consistent aspect ratio directly in the Shopify admin, and an image resizer handles a photo that needs to fit specific dimensions.
Either way, sticking to a platform’s recommended size and checking how an image looks after uploading catches most quality issues before they go live. Aim to use images that are as high-resolution as possible so that the quality won’t diminish when you upload them to the social platform.
2. Crowding your image with text
A short message, quote, or headline works fine in a cover photo, but cramming in too much text can make a design hard to read, especially on mobile. Pair your cover photo with a strong pinned post or bio for a better way to share more information, rather than trying to fit it all into the image itself.
3. Failing to stick to platform-specific dimensions
Every platform crops and displays cover photos differently, so using the same image won’t work. Check each platform’s recommended dimensions to ensure your cover photo appears the way it was designed to.
4. Overlooking audience relevance
A cover photo can look polished and still be the wrong fit if it doesn’t speak to a brand’s audience. A skyline photo might be striking, but it sends the wrong message for a bakery whose customers expect cupcakes, not skyscrapers. Match your cover to what your target audience cares about most to create synergy between your brand perception and your actual offerings.
Cover photo FAQ
Do I need a cover photo?
Technically no, but skipping a cover photo is a missed opportunity. It makes a profile feel more complete and gives a brand one more place to introduce itself before a visitor scrolls further. A blank one can look unfinished next to competitors that filled theirs in.
Is a cover photo the same as a banner?
Yes. Cover photo and banner are interchangeable terms; different platforms use different names for the same idea, like LinkedIn’s background photo or X’s header image. All of them refer to the large image at the top of a profile.
How can I create a cover photo?
A cover photo can be created with a design tool like Canva, Adobe Express, or Figma, many of which offer templates sized for each platform. Shopify’s media editor is another option if you’re looking to crop an existing photo to the right aspect ratio directly in the Shopify admin.
Where can I find free cover photos?
Burst by Shopify offers thousands of free, royalty-free stock photos that work well as a starting point. Choose an image that matches your brand’s products or aesthetic, rather than a generic stock photo, to make the final cover feel more authentic.
What is a good cover photo for Facebook?
A good Facebook cover photo is on brand and communicates what a business is about at a glance, whether it features a product, a quote, a seasonal theme, or a team photo, as long as it looks sharp on desktop and mobile.












